Praise be to Allaah.
We Muslims feel honoured and proud to be the slaves of
Allaah, the One, the Self-Sufficient Master, Who begets not nor was He
begotten, and there is none co-equal or comparable unto Him; He is our Lord
and we have no Lord besides Him. Hence we respond to the commands of our
Lord with the utmost humility and submit to His commands, for we know that
He is the All-Wise and no wisdom is greater than His. We know that He is the
Most-Merciful and there is none more merciful than Him, may He be glorified
and praised. Hence we love Him in a way that demands that we obey His
commands even if that is somewhat difficult for us. We feel proud, happy and
content when we do that which He commands us to do.
For if a human loves another person, he loves to serve him
and that may make him happy. So what do you think about the Almighty Lord
Who created us and grants us provision, and everything that we have is a
blessing from Him? And His is the highest description. We owe everything to
our Lord, so we must hasten to do all that He commands us to do, so that we
might give back some small thanks for His great blessings. We can never
thank Him enough, but by His grace Allaah the Most Generous accepts our
small efforts and rewards us for them greatly.
For example, Hajj or pilgrimage. If a Muslim does Hajj in the
manner required by his Lord, then Allaah has promised to forgive him his
sins and admit him to Paradise, on condition that he does not spoil this
action by committing any major action that would invalidate it and earn the
anger of Allaah.
One of the great mercies that Allaah has bestowed upon this
ummah (nation, i.e., the Muslims), is that Allaah has made obedience to His
commands and the commands of His Messenger (peace and blessings of
Allaah be upon him) subject to the condition that one be able to do them. So
long as a person is able to do them, then it is obligatory for him to do
what is required of him, otherwise he is not obliged to do so and he is
excused. Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning):
“Allaah burdens not a person beyond his scope”
[al-Baqarah 2:286] – i.e., He
does not ask him to do more than he can bear.
Concerning Hajj in particular, Allaah says (interpretation of
the meaning):
“And Hajj (pilgrimage to Makkah) to the House (Ka‘bah) is
a duty that mankind owes to Allaah, those who can afford the expenses (for
one’s conveyance, provision and residence)”
[Aal ‘Imraan 3:97]
By His mercy He has enjoined this upon His slaves once in a
lifetime, so that it will not be too difficult for them, but He urges those
who are able to do Hajj and ‘Umrah more than once to do so. The Prophet
(peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: “Keep on doing Hajj and
‘Umrah, for they take away poverty and sins as the bellows takes away the
impurity from iron.” (Narrated by al-Nasaa’i, 2/4; this is a saheeh hadeeth
as was stated by al-Albaani in al-Silsilat al-Saheehah, 1200).
This great act of worship
was prescribed by Allaah so that we might praise Him and glorify Him, and
thank Him for His great blessings and bounty. The purpose of Tawaaf around
the Ka’bah is not simply to go around these stones! No, rather the reason is
that Allaah has commanded us to go around it seven times and we obey Allaah
by going around it seven times, no more and no less; rather we do what He
has commanded us and we feel that we are His slaves, humbling ourselves
before Him and praising Him and thanking Him for choosing us to be His
slaves out of all of mankind who worship various gods, and may even worship
themselves or their own desires.
The same applies to all the rituals of Hajj, and indeed to
all the acts of worship that Allaah has prescribed for us. Praise be to
Allaah, Who has honoured us with this great religion.
Moreover, your interest in asking about the Hajj at your
young age indicates that you are keen to learn and find out. We advise you
to learn more about Islam and to read about it, and to find out for yourself
that it is the religion that suits the natural inclinations of man. This
will set you on the path towards pleasing your Almighty Lord, Who created
you and Who provides for you, and Who deserves that you should worship Him
alone and none other.
Perhaps you know that our prophet Muhammad (peace and
blessings of Allaah be upon him) told us that his fellow-Prophet ‘Eesa
(Jesus – peace be upon him) will come down at the end of time and will
perform pilgrimage to this House, and he will declare his belief in Allah
alone (Tawheed). We believe that this will happen as the Prophet (peace
and blessings of Allaah be upon him) told us, just as we believe that the
sun rises in the morning. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be
upon him) said: “By the One in Whose hand is my soul, the son of Maryam (the
son of Mary, i.e. Jesus) will certainly pronounce the Talbiyah for Hajj or
for ‘Umrah, or for both in the valley of Rawha.” (Narrated by Muslim,
1252). The valley of Rawha’ is a place between Makkah and Madeenah.
[Translator’s note: The Talbiyah is a prayer
recited by pilgrims going to Makkah. It may be translated as follows: “Here
I am at your service, O Allaah, here I am. Here I am at Your Service, You
have no partner, here I am. All praise and blessings are Yours, and all
dominion. You have no partner.”]
We ask Allaah to open your heart to true guidance… Ameen.